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Insolvency and bankruptcy

Can bankruptcy affect a business partnership?

A partner’s bankruptcy can affect ownership, authority and the future of the business. Review the agreement and applicable partnership law before continuing as though nothing changed.
Corporate Recovery Partners
Corporate Recovery Partners Paul presenter with the headline: Can bankruptcy affect a business partnership?
01 / 06

One partner’s bankruptcy changes the business questions

Two electricians trade in partnership. One enters bankruptcy over personal guarantees from an earlier venture. The other wants to keep using the same accounts, vehicles and trading name while quietly removing the bankrupt partner from future jobs. That practical instinct leaves unanswered questions about partnership property, contracts and who can make decisions.

02 / 06

Identify the legal structure first

Confirm whether the business is a genuine partnership, a company with two shareholders or another arrangement. Obtain the partnership agreement, registrations and relevant contracts. Everyday use of the word partner does not settle the legal structure.

Business.gov.au identifies a partner’s bankruptcy as a possible partnership dissolution event. Have the agreement and applicable state or territory law reviewed; do not assume an identical result for every partnership.

Source: business.gov.au — Dissolve your business partnership

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Map property and obligations

List partnership assets, personal assets used by the business, joint loans and guarantees. Record ownership evidence and any security. Include work in progress and customer deposits.

Provide the trustee and legal adviser with accurate information about the bankrupt person’s interest. Avoid transferring vehicles, receivables or equipment to the remaining partner without advice and proper authority.

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Check ongoing authority and contracts

Ask who may operate accounts, enter new contracts, employ staff and use the business name during the transition. Review licences, insurance and customer requirements where relevant.

A desire to preserve work does not itself authorise a transfer of the old business. If a new structure is proposed, obtain advice on valuation, consent, liability and documentation before acting.

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Plan communication and continuity

Agree a factual message for staff, customers and suppliers with the advisers involved. Explain changes in authorised contacts and payment instructions only when confirmed.

Keep old obligations and new trading clearly recorded. The remaining partner needs a viable operating plan, while the trustee needs a transparent account of the bankrupt partner’s interest and relevant transactions.

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Check the agreement before continuing or restructuring

Confirm the actual structure and partnership agreement.

Map ownership, debts and the bankrupt partner’s interest.

Obtain advice before changing authority or transferring the business.

Call CRP today to coordinate advice on partnership disruption caused by personal bankruptcy.

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